Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment approaches to chronic lumbar back pain
Ayşegül Ketenci 1 ,Mert Zure 1
1 Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
DOI :
10.5606/tftrd.2021.8216
Low back pain is a common and important cause of disability. Chronic pain increases disability and cost. In this review, we discuss
pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment approaches for chronic low back pain in the light of current data and guidelines.
Keywords :
Chronic pain, drugs, exercise, low back pain, physical therapy, transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation